The Subscription Revolution: You’ll Own Nothing. And You’ll Be Happy. Will You, Really?

Catalina Almeida
6 min readFeb 6, 2023
Person crossing the days on a calendar, representing recurring billing (*)software).
Image from Chargebee

This is nothing new. The shift towards subscription-based models is disrupting the status quo of how we access the products and services we want. The restrictions of traditional purchasing methods no longer exist. By subscribing, we can enjoy uninterrupted access. The trend toward subscription models is gaining momentum and has the potential to fundamentally change our concept of ownership.

From healthcare and education to automotive and retail, businesses are turning to this model as a means to provide ongoing access and convenience to consumers.

Subscription-based models have grown in popularity for several reasons. For consumers, subscriptions offer convenience, exclusivity, predictable billing, and personalized experiences. And for businesses, they provide stable revenue, customer loyalty, data insights, and upselling opportunities.

This article will explore the rise of subscription-based business models and what they mean for consumers and companies. By understanding benefits and challenges, we can gain a deeper appreciation for how they change how we access products and services and what the future may hold for this delivery model.

Benefits and Challenges for Consumers and Businesses

This approach comes with unique benefits and challenges, as consumers enjoy the convenience of regular delivery of products or services. In contrast, businesses benefit from a predictable revenue stream.

Benefits for Consumers

  • Warranty and upgrades: Consumers no longer need to worry about warranties or faulty equipment. This also means that consumers may receive free upgrades over time, similar to leasing a car instead of buying it.
  • Access to previously unattainable items: Subscriptions allow consumers to attain items that may have previously been out of reach, such as an expensive smartphone, for a fraction of the cost.
  • Exclusive products and services: Subscriptions can offer customers access to exclusive products, content, or services unavailable through traditional channels. This can be especially appealing to customers looking for unique or premium experiences.
  • Predictable billing: Subscription-based models provide customers with a predictable billing experience. Customers know exactly what they are paying for and when they will be charged. This can help them manage their budgets and avoid unexpected expenses.
  • Personalized experiences: Subscription-based models often use customer data to personalize the customer experience. This can include recommendations for products or services, customized content, and targeted advertising. This personalization can lead to increased customer satisfaction and engagement.

Benefits for Businesses

  • Stable and predictable revenue: Subscription-based models provide companies with a predictable income stream, allowing them to forecast and plan for the future. This stability can help companies better manage their finances and reduce the risk associated with unpredictable revenue streams.
  • Increased customer loyalty and engagement: Subscription-based models encourage customers to stay engaged with a company and its products and services, leading to increased customer loyalty. This engagement can help companies improve customer retention and reduce churn.
  • Opportunities for data collection and analysis: Subscription-based models provide companies with access to customer data, allowing them to collect and analyze information on customer behavior, preferences, and buying patterns. Businesses can use this information to improve product offerings and the customer experience.
  • Boost in sales and cross-selling opportunities: Subscriptions can boost sales and upsell among their customers. Take that expensive smartphone we talked about earlier — now companies have a shot at attracting more customers and increasing sales by offering them affordable access to top-notch products through subscription services.

Challenges for Consumers

  • Lack of flexibility: Some subscription-based models can be difficult to cancel or alter. And require customers to jump through hoops or navigate complicated cancellation processes. This can lead to frustration and dissatisfaction among customers.
  • Hidden fees and costs: Some subscription-based models can include hidden fees and expenses, such as shipping and handling fees or fees for canceling a subscription. These hidden costs can be confusing and frustrating for customers, leading to dissatisfaction with the subscription model.
  • Limited product selection: Some subscription-based models offer limited product selection, making it difficult for customers to find the products and services they want. This can be particularly challenging for customers looking for unique or specialized products.
  • Higher long-term cost in most cases: With a subscription, consumers are committing to regular payments, often at a higher price per unit. This can add up quickly, especially if the subscription continues for a long time. Streaming media service Plex offers a great example of this challenge. They offer three pricing options. Lifetime: $120 one-time payment, forever access; $40 annual payment; $5 monthly payment. Going for the monthly subscription, you’d reach the total amount of the one-time payment in two years.

Challenges for Businesses

  • Competition in a crowded market: Companies must compete for subscribers in an increasingly competitive marketplace.
  • Difficulties in acquiring and retaining subscribers: Companies must work to attract new subscribers and keep existing subscribers engaged and satisfied.
  • Managing customer churn and dissatisfaction: Companies must work to minimize the number of subscribers who cancel their subscriptions and address any issues that lead to dissatisfaction.
  • Maintaining profitability: Companies must balance the costs of providing their products and services with the revenue generated by their subscribers. Companies must be strategic and proactive in addressing these challenges to succeed in a crowded and competitive market.
  • Consumer canceling the service: Whether we’re talking about a digital or physical good, depending on the cancelation policy, the company might end up losing money since it can’t recoup the cost of setting up the customer or reusing the hardware the customer got.

Who benefits the most?

Depending on the industry and customer segment, different groups may experience the impact of subscription models differently.

Most times, we can say:

  • Consumers, short-term;
  • Businesses, long-term.

Consumers are paying to access a product or service over time rather than paying a one-time fee for ownership.

As a consumer, would you rather pay $3000 one-time for a piece of software or $35 for having access to it for a month? The second option looks more compelling. It’s easier to pay if we look at it from a short-term perspective. That’s where businesses win, long term.

However, it’s essential to consider a subscription model’s benefits. When the benefits outweigh the cost, consumers may be willing to pay more in the long term.

Ultimately, the long-term cost of a subscription-based model will depend on factors such as:

  • The specific product or service being offered;
  • The length of the subscription;
  • The value the consumer perceives from the subscription.

It’s up to each consumer to weigh the costs and benefits and decide what works best for them.

The Future of Subscriptions

The popularity of subscriptions shows no signs of slowing down as consumers continue to value the convenience and predictability they offer. With the rise of new technologies and the increasing importance of sustainability, subscriptions will likely become even more integrated into our daily lives.

Subscriptions are expected to become more personalized, offering tailored experiences based on individual preferences and behaviors. Additionally, data and artificial intelligence will allow subscriptions to predict customer needs better and offer more customized products and services.

Have you heard of BMW’s “heated seats” monthly subscription? If you’ve forgotten to purchase your heated seats the “regular” way — selecting it as an option when purchasing the car — don’t worry; BMW will enable it!

How? The heating coils and other hardware required to heat the seat are already in. They’re just disabled. You can enable the feature for a monthly fee.

We’re moving towards a world where “You’ll own nothing. And you’ll be happy”.

Conclusion

Subscriptions have become a vital part of the modern consumer experience, offering consumers convenience, predictability, and value. Consumer needs and behaviors drive the popularity of subscriptions. And it is likely to continue to grow in the future.

Subscription-based models are here to stay and have the potential to continue growing and transforming the way we do business. The future will likely see more companies embracing this model and consumers becoming more accustomed to paying for access instead of ownership.

Ultimately, subscription-based models offer a new way of thinking about business. Consumers and companies will need to adapt to succeed in this new landscape. As these models continue to evolve, we can expect to see new opportunities, challenges, and innovations emerge. It’s an exciting time to be part of the subscription revolution!

--

--